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零 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
零língzeroHSK 1, m, 13 strokes, radical 雨, rank #3623, Easy
零língnoughtHSK 1, m, 13 strokes, radical 雨, rank #3623, Easy
零língzero signHSK 1, m, 13 strokes, radical 雨, rank #3623, Easy
零língfractionalHSK 1, m, 13 strokes, radical 雨, rank #3623, Easy
零língfragmentaryHSK 1, m, 13 strokes, radical 雨, rank #3623, Easy
零língodd (of numbers)HSK 1, m, 13 strokes, radical 雨, rank #3623, Easy
零líng(placed between two numbers to indicate a smaller quantity followed by a larger one)HSK 1, m, 13 strokes, radical 雨, rank #3623, Easy
零língfractionHSK 1, m, 13 strokes, radical 雨, rank #3623, Easy
零líng(in mathematics) remainder (after division)HSK 1, m, 13 strokes, radical 雨, rank #3623, Easy
零língextraHSK 1, m, 13 strokes, radical 雨, rank #3623, Easy
零língto wither and fallHSK 1, m, 13 strokes, radical 雨, rank #3623, Easy
零língto witherHSK 1, m, 13 strokes, radical 雨, rank #3623, Easy
零língzero; fragment, fractionHSK 1, m, 13 strokes, radical 雨, rank #3623, Easy
líng(ling2)ling T2
  1. 1zero
  2. 2nought
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

零líng(ling2)

The character 零 (líng) means 'zero' or 'nought' in Mandarin. It is commonly used in mathematics to represent the absence of quantity and can also denote fractional or odd numbers in various contexts. In everyday usage, it serves as a placeholder in numbers, indicating a smaller quantity compared to a larger one.

Strokes13Radical雨Frequency#3623DifficultyEasy
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, the concept of zero is significant in traditional numerology, where numbers are often associated with fortune and fate. The use of zero as a placeholder is crucial for financial calculations, especially in a rapidly growing economic landscape.

Memory tip

Imagine a round, empty circle representing nothingness — this is 零 (líng) for zero. The character looks like a circle, which visually symbolizes emptiness or 'zero'. Think of a 'lingering' absence, like the emptiness of a zero.

Meanings of 零

líng(ling2)
1zero
2nought
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 零 means.

About 零

零Simplified
13Strokes
雨Radical
数词shùcínumeral (num.)Part of Speech
#3623Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L2HSK 3.0L1ElementaryTOCFLL1HSKKL1CEFRA1

Podcast: 零

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Podcast: 零

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AI study notes for 零

Usage Notes

Be cautious with the pronunciation; 'líng' should not be confused with similar-sounding words. It's often used in mathematical contexts, so collocations might include phrases like '零点' (líng diǎn, meaning 'zero point') or '零下' (líng xià, meaning 'below zero').

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 2 word, 零 connects with other numerical terms and can help learners build a solid foundation in counting and basic math vocabulary. Focus on its use in both spoken and written contexts, especially in everyday conversations involving quantities.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 零 (líng) with 令 (lìng), which means 'to cause' or 'to order'. A common mistake is saying '令' instead of '零' when referring to 'zero'. Always remember that 零 specifically denotes 'zero'.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 零

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Etymology of 零

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 雨 represents the meaning and 令 represents the sound. Based on the original meaning "to fall (of rain/snow)". The meaning later shifted to "scattered", "fragment", "fraction", "remainder", and "zero".

Memory hint

raindrop

Semantic (meaning)雨
+
Phonetic (sound)令
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

零 = 雨 + 令. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 零

IDS Structure⿱雨令
零Full character
=
雨yu3
top
令Ling2
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 零?

How to say zero in Chinese

“zero” in Chinese is零líng

The character 零 (líng) means 'zero' or 'nought' in Mandarin. It is commonly used in mathematics to represent the absence of quantity and can also denote fractional or odd numbers in various contexts. In everyday usage, it serves as a placeholder in numbers, indicating a smaller quantity compared to a larger one.

When to use 零

Be cautious with the pronunciation; 'líng' should not be confused with similar-sounding words. It's often used in mathematical contexts, so collocations might include phrases like '零点' (líng diǎn, meaning 'zero point') or '零下' (líng xià, meaning 'below zero').

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 零 (líng) with 令 (lìng), which means 'to cause' or 'to order'. A common mistake is saying '令' instead of '零' when referring to 'zero'. Always remember that 零 specifically denotes 'zero'.

Write 零

零

Practice writing 零 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 零

零 functions as a number. It almost always combines with a measure word before a noun (三个人, 五本书). Standalone numbers are rare outside of math or counting. It carries 13 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 2

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

三千____五

3,005

Example sentences for 零 (15)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
mzero12
1
从公司可以查到离你最近的零售商的名字。

cóng gōngsī kěyǐ chá dào lí nǐ zuìjìn de língshòu Shāng de míngzi。

The name of your nearest stockist is available from the company.
2
储蓄方案是现有的最佳零售投资产品。

chǔxù fāngàn shì xiànyǒu de zuìjiā língshòu tóuzī chǎnpǐn。

Savings schemes are the best retail investment products on offer.
3
这颗恒星的表面温度估计在零下75摄氏度左右。

zhè kē héngxīng de biǎomiàn wēndù gūjì zài língxià75 shèshìdù zuǒyòu。

The star's surface temperature is reckoned to be minus 75 degrees Celsius.
4
今天下午天气晴好,间有零星阵雨。

jīntiān xiàwǔ tiānqì qíng hǎo, jiān yǒu língxīng zhènyǔ。

There'll be bright or sunny spells and scattered showers this afternoon.
5
他打量着吧台那边零星的几个顾客。

tā dǎliang zhe ba tái nàbiān língxīng de jǐ gè gùkè。

He surveyed the handful of custo-mers at the bar.
6
我29岁零9个月。

wǒ29 suì líng9 gè yuè。

I'm 29 and three-quarters.
7
那是晚冬阳光明媚的一天,温度只有零上几度。

nà shì wǎn dōng yángguāng míngmèi de yī tiān, wēndù zhǐyǒu líng shàng jǐ dù。

It's a sunny late winter day, just a few degrees above zero.
8
他厉行节约地把这台机器的各种零件放进仔细标记的盒子里收好。

tā lì xíng jiéyuē dì bǎ zhè tái jīqì de gèzhǒng língjiàn fàng jìn zǐxì biāojì de hézi lǐ shōu hǎo。

He frugally saved various bits of the machine in carefully marked boxes.
9
她将一些衣服、化妆品和零碎物品放了进去。

tā jiāng yìxiē yīfu、 huàzhuāng pǐn hé língsuì wùpǐn fàng le jìnqù。

She put in some clothes, odds and ends, and make-up.
10
机器零部件也在未经批准的情况下出入边境。

jīqì líng bùjiàn yě zài wèijīng pīzhǔn de qíngkuàng xià chūrù biānjìng。

Machine parts were also being shuttled across the border without authorisation.
11
他的手机电量是零,需要充电。

Tā de shǒujī diànliàng shì líng, xūyào chōngdiàn.

His phone battery is zero, it needs charging.
12
这辆车的油表指向零,我们该加油了。

Zhè liàng chē de yóubiǎo zhǐxiàng líng, wǒmen gāi jiāyóu le.

The car's fuel gauge points to zero, we should refuel.
mnought3
13
现在是零度,你要穿得暖和一点。

Xiànzài shì líng dù, nǐ yào chuān de nuǎnhuo yīdiǎn.

It's zero degrees now, you should dress warmly.
14
我考试得了零分,需要多努力。

Wǒ kǎoshì dé le líng fēn, xūyào duō nǔlì.

I got zero points on the test, I need to work harder.
15
这个月的支出是零,因为我没有花钱。

Zhège yuè de zhīchū shì líng, yīnwèi wǒ méiyǒu huā qián.

This month's expenses are zero because I didn't spend any money.

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Word Family of 零

Compounds3
澪líng
蕶líng
燯líng
Words containing this character20
零售língshòuto retail
零língzero
零件língjiànpart
零食língshísnacks
零钱língqiánsmall change零錢
零部件língbùjiànspare part
零下língxiàbelow zero
零售商língshòushāngretailer
零花钱línghuāqiánpocket money零花錢
零星língxīngrandom
零时língshímidnight零時
孤零零gūlínglínglone
零用钱língyòngqiánpocket money零用錢
凋零diāolíngwithered
零碎língsuìscraps
零度língdùzero degree
零散língsǎnscattered
飘零piāolíng(fig.) drifting and homeless飄零
零点língdiǎnmidnight零點
零工línggōngodd job
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 零

What does 零售 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 零

You can use 零 in sentences like '我有零个苹果' (I have zero apples) or '温度是零度' (The temperature is zero degrees).

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